Moin,
ich habe eine Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (ST2000DM001-9YN16).
Ich habe (wie üblich regelmäßig) einen SMART Extended offline Test laufen lassen, dabei hatte ich das erste mal einen Fehler: Completed: read failure at LBA irgendwas.
Nun bin ich alle diese Blöcke durch gegangen, habe geschaut, auf welcher Partition sie liegen, welche Dateien sie betreffen und die defekten Blöcke anschließend neu beschrieben. Dies hat scheinbar auch bei allen Blöcken geklappt, so dass der letzte Test erfolgreich durchgelaufen ist. Reallocated_Sector_Ct ist immer noch bei 0, daraus schließe ich, dass diese Blöcke alle noch intakt waren und es nur ein Fehler des Festplatten Controllers war.
Die SMART Daten sind weiter unten. Meine Frage ist, wie kritisch ist der Zustand der Festplatte einzuschätzen?
Ich kenne mich mit den SMART Werten leider nicht so gut aus, vor allem, da sie ja auch von Hersteller zu Hersteller unterschiedlich zu deuten sind.
ich habe eine Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (ST2000DM001-9YN16).
Ich habe (wie üblich regelmäßig) einen SMART Extended offline Test laufen lassen, dabei hatte ich das erste mal einen Fehler: Completed: read failure at LBA irgendwas.
Nun bin ich alle diese Blöcke durch gegangen, habe geschaut, auf welcher Partition sie liegen, welche Dateien sie betreffen und die defekten Blöcke anschließend neu beschrieben. Dies hat scheinbar auch bei allen Blöcken geklappt, so dass der letzte Test erfolgreich durchgelaufen ist. Reallocated_Sector_Ct ist immer noch bei 0, daraus schließe ich, dass diese Blöcke alle noch intakt waren und es nur ein Fehler des Festplatten Controllers war.
Die SMART Daten sind weiter unten. Meine Frage ist, wie kritisch ist der Zustand der Festplatte einzuschätzen?
Ich kenne mich mit den SMART Werten leider nicht so gut aus, vor allem, da sie ja auch von Hersteller zu Hersteller unterschiedlich zu deuten sind.
Code:
smartctl 6.3 2014-07-26 r3976 [x86_64-linux-3.16.1-1-ARCH] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-14, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model: ST2000DM001-9YN164
Serial Number: S24040X1
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 03ce5ec05
Firmware Version: CC82
User Capacity: 2.000.398.934.016 bytes [2,00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Aug 15 18:14:57 2014 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is: Unavailable
APM level is: 128 (minimum power consumption without standby)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
ATA Security is: Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 609) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 272) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3085) SCT Status supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-- 113 085 006 - 54681864
3 Spin_Up_Time PO---- 092 092 000 - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 100 100 020 - 318
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 100 100 036 - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate POSR-- 070 060 030 - 11331530
9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 098 098 000 - 2082
10 Spin_Retry_Count PO--C- 100 100 097 - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 020 - 318
183 Runtime_Bad_Block -O--CK 099 099 000 - 1
184 End-to-End_Error -O--CK 100 100 099 - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect -O--CK 001 001 000 - 109
188 Command_Timeout -O--CK 100 099 000 - 1 1 1
189 High_Fly_Writes -O-RCK 097 097 000 - 3
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K 066 060 045 - 34 (Min/Max 22/37)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 35
193 Load_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 428
194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 034 040 000 - 34 (0 18 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--C- 100 093 000 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----C- 100 093 000 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OSRCK 200 200 000 - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours ------ 100 253 000 - 2093h+18m+26.017s
241 Total_LBAs_Written ------ 100 253 000 - 87108230192941
242 Total_LBAs_Read ------ 100 253 000 - 19485254710438
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning
General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 5 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x09 SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters
0x21 GPL R/O 1 Write stream error log
0x22 GPL R/O 1 Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
0xa1 GPL,SL VS 20 Device vendor specific log
0xa2 GPL VS 4496 Device vendor specific log
0xa8 GPL,SL VS 20 Device vendor specific log
0xa9 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xab GPL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xb0 GPL VS 5067 Device vendor specific log
0xbd GPL VS 512 Device vendor specific log
0xbe-0xbf GPL VS 65535 Device vendor specific log
0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status
0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
Device Error Count: 48 (device log contains only the most recent 20 errors)
CR = Command Register
FEATR = Features Register
COUNT = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ] ATA-8
LH = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register ] LBA
LM = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register ] Register
LL = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register ]
DV = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
DC = Device Control Register
ER = Error register
ST = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 48 [7] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f1a758 = 49391448
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 40 00 00:03:41.197 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 c1 28 c0 40 00 00:03:41.176 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 4a a1 2c 10 40 00 00:03:41.082 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 4f 21 23 00 40 00 00:03:40.975 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 00:03:40.699 FLUSH CACHE EXT
Error 47 [6] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f1a758 = 49391448
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 40 00 00:03:32.698 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 c4 34 50 40 00 00:03:32.698 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 00:03:32.677 FLUSH CACHE EXT
61 00 00 00 18 00 00 03 c4 34 38 40 00 00:03:32.676 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 06 81 23 90 40 00 00:03:28.827 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 46 [5] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f1a758 = 49391448
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 02 f1 a7 58 40 00 00:03:24.370 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 65 64 30 e8 40 00 00:03:24.370 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 62 a4 20 80 40 00 00:03:24.370 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 65 64 30 f0 40 00 00:03:24.370 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 65 64 30 f8 40 00 00:03:24.370 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 45 [4] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 a7 40 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f1a740 = 49391424
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 f1 a6 d8 40 00 00:03:21.511 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 df e6 60 40 00 00:03:21.504 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 03 23 26 d8 40 00 00:03:21.498 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 03 c1 f3 58 40 00 00:03:21.486 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 dd a6 d8 40 00 00:03:21.476 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 44 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 b8 50 00 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x02f1b850 = 49395792
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 00 00 30 00 00 03 c4 33 e0 40 00 00:03:19.777 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 60 00 00 49 a4 52 00 40 00 00:03:18.738 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 4a c5 f0 e8 40 00 00:03:18.737 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 90 00 00 02 f1 b8 48 40 00 00:03:17.351 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 f1 b0 f0 40 00 00:03:17.347 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 43 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 a7 90 08 00 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x02a79008 = 44535816
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 05 44 10 00 40 00 00:03:11.736 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 63 a1 21 e8 40 00 00:03:11.366 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 4a 3b 23 98 40 00 00:03:10.286 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 c9 20 20 40 00 00:03:10.161 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 f8 00 00 02 a7 90 00 40 00 00:03:10.161 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 42 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 a7 90 08 00 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x02a79008 = 44535816
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 05 44 10 00 40 00 00:01:07.193 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 c9 20 20 40 00 00:01:05.897 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 f8 00 00 02 a7 90 00 40 00 00:01:05.896 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 c8 50 30 40 00 00:01:05.877 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 c9 f1 58 40 00 00:01:05.873 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 41 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 2052 hours (85 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 02 f1 b8 50 00 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x02f1b850 = 49395792
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 00 00 58 00 00 4a bd e0 90 40 00 00:00:50.000 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 00 00 08 00 00 4a a4 31 e0 40 00 00:00:49.959 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 90 00 00 02 f1 b8 48 40 00 00:00:49.223 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 01 00 00 00 02 f1 b0 f0 40 00 00:00:49.219 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 e0 00 00 02 f1 ac f8 40 00 00:00:49.218 READ FPDMA QUEUED
SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 2082 -
# 2 Selective offline Completed without error 00% 2077 -
# 3 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683098464
# 4 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683094312
# 5 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683094312
# 6 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683092304
# 7 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683092304
# 8 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683092304
# 9 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683090296
#10 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683090296
#11 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683090296
#12 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683088288
#13 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683088288
#14 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683084280
#15 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683084280
#16 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683082272
#17 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683082272
#18 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683080264
#19 Selective offline Completed: read failure 90% 2074 1683080264
17 of 17 failed self-tests are outdated by newer successful extended offline self-test # 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 1683098463 3907029167 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 522 (0x020a)
SCT Support Level: 1
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 34 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 22/37 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 18/40 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0
SCT Data Table command not supported
SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported
Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) not supported
SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x000a 2 6 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS